According to Osteoporosis Canada, 2.3 million Canadians are living with osteoporosis, and at least 1 in 3 women and 1 in 5 men will break a bone due to osteoporosis in their lifetime. However there are things we can do to help manage osteoporosis. Let’s examine the role of exercise and physiotherapy for those living with osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis is a condition where our bones become more porous and therefore less dense. This can eventually lead to fractures, commonly seen in the hip, spine, shoulder and wrist.
It is often referred to as being the “silent thief” as calcium is stolen away from the bones with up to two thirds of spine fractures going undetected.
Typically you don’t have any symptoms of osteoporosis until a bone fracture occurs.
No single cause for osteoporosis has been identified. The incidence of osteoporosis typically increases with age but it can occur in the younger population with certain health conditions.
The risk of having osteoporosis is greater if you have had a fragility fracture, have a parent who has suffered a hip fracture, long-term use of glucocorticoids, have rheumatoid arthritis, high alcohol intake or are currently smoking.
Many of the effects of this disease can be curtailed with a good diet which includes sufficient calcium, vitamin D and protein as well as regular weight bearing exercise.
On a weekly basis, 150 minutes of moderate intensity aerobic exercise, at least two sessions of strength training, 15-20 minutes of daily balance exercises, postural awareness and back extensor strengthening is recommended.
Exercise can help slow the rate of bone loss and build muscle strength which in turn can help prevent falls.
If you have osteoporosis, being active is one of the best things you can do, but there are a few types of exercises that may be less safe. Depending on your risk level for fracture, high impact exercises and contact sports may not be recommended. Repetitive and forceful spinal twists and forward bending should be avoided. It’s important that you talk to your primary care provider before starting a new workout program.
Our Physiotherapist Lorraine is certified through Bone Fit™ and can help create a customized treatment plan for you, including a safe and effective exercise program. Through this program, physiotherapy can help improve your flexibility, strength, posture and balance.
Physiotherapy can also help decrease pain with the use of modalities, manual therapy and education on activity and proper rest positions.
If you’d like to make an appointment with Lorraine, please
contact us at
902 865-8100.
Mobility - Strength - Function
Phone:
Email:
Address:
91 Sackville Dr Suite 201,
Lower Sackville, NS
B4C 2R3
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